How To Make 36v Golf Cart Faster: 5 Proven Speed Hacks
Yes, you can make your 36v golf cart faster. Making a 36v golf cart faster involves several key steps. These steps include upgrading your battery system, changing your speed controller, replacing your motor, installing high-speed gears, and improving your wiring. Each change can add more speed. It is important to know that making these changes needs careful work. You must also think about safety and how these changes affect other parts of your cart.
Making your golf cart quicker can make your rides more fun. Maybe you want to keep up with friends. Or you just want to get around faster. Whatever the reason, there are good ways to boost your cart’s speed. We will look at five proven ways to do this. We will also talk about how they work and what you need to know.
Before you start any work, think about safety. Disconnect the batteries. Wear safety gear. If you are not sure, ask for help from a pro.

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Crucial First Steps: Getting Ready Safely
Before you start any speed changes, always put safety first. Working on a golf cart means dealing with strong electricity. Here are key safety tips:
- Turn Off Power: Always turn off your golf cart. Take out the key.
- Disconnect Batteries: This is very important. Find your main battery pack. Disconnect the main negative cable first. Then disconnect the main positive cable. This stops any power flow.
- Wear Safety Gear: Use safety glasses to protect your eyes. Wear gloves to protect your hands.
- Work in a Safe Place: Make sure your work area is dry and clean. Have good light.
- Read Manuals: Look at your golf cart’s manual. Also, read the instructions for any new parts.
- Ask for Help: If you are not sure about something, get help from someone who knows. A wrong step can be dangerous.
Once you are ready, you can start to think about the upgrades. These changes can make your 36v golf cart go much faster.
The Journey to a Quicker 36v Golf Cart
Making a golf cart faster is like tuning a race car. Each part plays a role. We will focus on the main parts that give you the biggest speed gains. These are the battery, the controller, the motor, the gears, and the wiring.
Hack 1: Power Up Your Battery System
The battery pack is the heart of your golf cart. It gives power to the motor. For a 36v golf cart, you usually have six 6-volt batteries. Or you might have three 12-volt batteries. The type of battery matters for speed and how far you can go.
Move to Lithium Battery 36v Golf Cart Systems
One of the best upgrades for a 36v golf cart is to switch to a lithium battery 36v golf cart system. Why is this a big deal?
- More Power: Lithium batteries give steady power. Lead-acid batteries lose power as they drain. Lithium batteries keep their voltage high. This means your cart keeps its speed better.
- Less Weight: Lithium batteries are much lighter. This is a huge benefit. A lighter cart means less work for the motor. This leads to more speed and better acceleration. It also means less wear on tires and suspension.
- Longer Life: Lithium batteries last longer. They can handle more charges and discharges. This saves you money in the long run.
- Faster Charging: Many lithium batteries charge much faster than lead-acid ones. This means less downtime for your cart.
- No Upkeep: Lithium batteries do not need water checks. They are sealed. This makes them easier to own.
Comparing Battery Types
| Feature | Lead-Acid Batteries | Lithium Batteries (LiFePO4) |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | Heavy | Much Lighter |
| Power Output | Drops as charge lowers | Steady, even when charge lowers |
| Lifespan | 3-5 years (500-1000 cycles) | 8-10+ years (2000-5000+ cycles) |
| Charging Time | 8-10 hours | 2-4 hours |
| Upkeep | Needs water checks, cleaning | None, sealed unit |
| Cost | Lower upfront | Higher upfront |
| Performance | Decent, but fades with use | Excellent, consistent speed |
What to Consider When Switching:
- Cost: Lithium batteries cost more at first. But they save money over time.
- Charger: You will need a special charger for lithium batteries. Your old lead-acid charger will not work.
- Space: Check if the new lithium battery fits in your cart’s battery tray. Many are designed to fit well.
- Battery Management System (BMS): Lithium batteries come with a BMS. This protects the battery. It keeps it from overcharging or draining too much. It is important for safety and long life.
Changing to lithium is one of the best 36 volt golf cart performance parts you can add. It gives a solid base for all other speed changes.
Hack 2: Upgrade Your Speed Controller
The speed controller is like the brain of your golf cart. It controls how much power goes to the motor. It also controls the speed of your cart. Most stock 36v golf carts come with a basic controller. This controller limits the power and speed. To make your cart faster, you need a better controller.
Choosing a 36v Golf Cart Speed Controller
A stock 36v golf cart speed controller might be 275 amps or 300 amps. Upgrading to a higher amp controller, like 400 amps or 500 amps, can greatly increase speed and torque.
- Higher Amps, More Power: A higher amp controller can send more current to the motor. More current means more power. This gives you faster acceleration. It also gives you a higher top speed.
- Better Control: New controllers offer smoother power delivery. They can also be programmed. This lets you fine-tune how your cart runs.
- Heat Handling: High-amp controllers are built to handle more heat. This is important when pushing your cart harder.
Controller Programming 36v Golf Cart
Many modern controllers can be programmed. This is a huge benefit. You can connect them to a computer or a handheld device. With controller programming 36v golf cart, you can:
- Adjust Top Speed: Set a higher limit for your cart’s top speed.
- Control Acceleration: Make your cart take off faster or smoother.
- Regenerative Braking: Some controllers let you use the motor to slow down. This can put a little power back into the battery.
- Throttle Response: Change how the cart reacts when you press the gas pedal.
- Current Limits: Set how much current the controller sends. This can protect your motor.
What to Consider for Controller Upgrade:
- Match Components: Your new controller must work with your motor. If your motor is old or stock, a very high-amp controller might damage it. It’s best to upgrade both together.
- Heavy Duty Solenoid 36v Golf Cart: When you upgrade your controller to a higher amperage, you MUST also upgrade your solenoid. The solenoid is like a big switch. It connects the battery power to the controller. A stock solenoid cannot handle the higher current from a new controller. If you do not upgrade to a heavy duty solenoid 36v golf cart, it will burn out. This can cause problems and even damage. Look for a solenoid rated for the same or higher amps as your new controller. For a 400-amp controller, get a 400-amp or 500-amp solenoid.
- Wiring: Make sure your wiring can handle the extra current. We will talk more about this later.
A new controller is a core part of making your cart faster. It unlocks the power your cart can produce.
Hack 3: Replace Your Motor
The motor is what turns the wheels. A stock 36v golf cart motor is made for general use. It is not made for high speed. To get serious speed, you often need to replace your motor.
Upgrading 36v Golf Cart Motor Options
There are two main types of golf cart motors: series and sepex (or shunt) motors.
- Series Motors: These motors offer great torque. They are good for climbing hills. They are also good for hauling heavy loads. They are often found in older carts. With a bigger controller, they can give good speed. They get most of their power from current.
- Sepex (Shunt) Motors: These motors are more common in newer carts. They offer a good balance of torque and speed. They are also more efficient. They are easier to control with modern controllers. They get power from both voltage and current.
When you are upgrading 36v golf cart motor, you need to decide if you want more speed or more torque.
- Golf Cart Torque vs Speed 36v:
- Torque is the power to turn. High torque means your cart can climb hills better. It can also carry heavy loads. It means fast acceleration from a stop.
- Speed is how fast your cart goes. High speed means a faster top end.
Often, you trade one for the other. A motor designed for very high speed might have less torque. A motor designed for high torque might have a lower top speed. However, many aftermarket motors offer a good balance. They give you both more speed and more torque than stock motors.
Choosing the Right Motor:
- Brand Reputation: Stick with known brands. Navitas, Alltrax, and Plum Quick are popular choices.
- Amp Rating: Make sure the motor can handle the amps from your new controller.
- RPM (Revolutions Per Minute): Higher RPM often means higher top speed. But remember the torque trade-off.
- Application: Think about how you use your cart. Do you need to climb steep hills? Or just cruise on flat ground?
Installation Tips:
- Check Bolt Patterns: Make sure the new motor will fit your cart’s motor mount.
- Shaft Type: Golf cart motors have different shaft types (e.g., splined, keyed). Make sure the new motor matches your existing setup.
- Wiring: Connect the motor wires carefully. Double-check all connections.
Replacing the motor is a bigger step. But it can make a huge difference in how fast your cart can go. It works best when combined with a new controller and better batteries.
Hack 4: Change Your Gears
Your golf cart’s axle has gears inside. These gears change the power from the motor into turning force for the wheels. The ratio of these gears affects your speed and torque.
Using High Speed Gears 36v Golf Cart
Most golf carts come with standard gears. These are good for a balance of speed and torque. But they limit your top speed. Installing high speed gears 36v golf cart can greatly increase your top speed.
- How Gears Work: Imagine riding a bike. Low gears make it easy to pedal uphill but slow. High gears make you go fast on flat ground but are hard to start. Golf cart gears work the same way.
- Ratio Change: High-speed gears have a different ratio. For example, a stock ratio might be 12.44:1. This means the motor turns 12.44 times for every 1 turn of the wheel. A high-speed gear set might be 8:1. This means the motor turns only 8 times for every 1 turn of the wheel. Fewer motor turns per wheel turn means the cart goes faster for the same motor RPM.
- Speed Boost: High-speed gears can add 5-10 mph to your top speed. This is a very clear speed boost.
Golf Cart Torque vs Speed 36v (Revisited with Gears)
When you install high-speed gears, there is a trade-off.
- Increased Speed: You get a much higher top speed.
- Reduced Torque: You will lose some torque. This means your cart will not climb hills as well. It will also accelerate slower from a stop.
- Why a Motor/Controller Upgrade Helps: If you add high-speed gears, you will likely need a stronger motor and controller. The new motor and controller can help make up for the lost torque. They can provide more power to get the cart moving. This is why these upgrades work best together.
Considerations for Gear Installation:
- Complex Job: Changing gears is not an easy DIY job for everyone. It involves opening the rear axle. You need special tools. You also need to know how to set the gears right.
- Professional Help: Many people choose to have a golf cart mechanic install high-speed gears. This ensures they are put in correctly.
- Gear Compatibility: Make sure the gears you buy are made for your specific golf cart model and axle type.
High-speed gears are a very direct way to get more speed. But they also need other parts of your cart to be strong enough to handle them.
Hack 5: Fine-Tune with Wiring and Other Performance Parts
Once you have looked at the big parts, you can fine-tune your cart. The small details can also add speed and safety.
Golf Cart Wiring Gauge Upgrade 36v
Wiring might seem small. But it is very important. Stock 36v golf carts often have thin wiring. This thin wiring can limit power flow. It can also get hot.
- Why Upgrade Wiring?: When you add a stronger controller and motor, they pull more current. Thin wires (high gauge number, like 6 gauge) cannot handle this. They act like a bottleneck. They resist the current. This makes them hot. It also wastes power.
- Thicker Wires, More Power: Upgrading to thicker wires (lower gauge number, like 4 gauge or 2 gauge) lets more power flow. This means more power reaches your motor. It also means less heat and less power loss.
- Specifics of Golf Cart Wiring Gauge Upgrade 36v: You should upgrade all main battery cables and motor cables. Look for wires rated for high current. Marine grade or welding cable is good. Make sure the ends (lugs) are strong and clean.
Benefits of Wiring Upgrade:
- Better Speed: More power reaches the motor.
- Less Heat: Wires stay cooler. This prevents damage.
- Longer Part Life: Your controller and motor work better. They do not have to fight through bad wiring.
- Safer: Less risk of fires due to hot wires.
This is an important step when doing DIY 36v golf cart speed modifications. It ensures all your other upgrades work their best.
Other 36 Volt Golf Cart Performance Parts
Besides the big four, other parts can help or make your cart safer at higher speeds. These are all part of the 36 volt golf cart performance parts family.
- Tires:
- Low Rolling Resistance: Street tires have less drag than off-road tires. This helps with speed.
- Larger Diameter Tires: Taller tires can increase your top speed. Think of it like a gear change. For every turn of the wheel, a larger tire covers more ground. However, they also reduce torque. You might need to adjust your controller or motor to make up for it. Make sure they fit without rubbing.
- Brakes: With more speed comes the need for better stopping power. Upgrade your brakes if your cart goes much faster. Disc brakes are a good option.
- Suspension: If your cart goes faster, it will feel bumps more. A better suspension can make the ride smoother. It also helps with control.
- Steering: Check your steering system. Make sure it is tight. Loose steering is dangerous at higher speeds.
- Weight Reduction: Any weight you can remove helps. Lighter seats, lighter parts. Every pound counts.
DIY 36v Golf Cart Speed Modifications: A Recap
Doing these changes yourself can save money. But it needs knowledge and care.
- Start Small: Maybe begin with the battery and controller. See how that feels.
- Research: Look up videos and guides. Read what others have done.
- Get Tools: Make sure you have the right tools for each job.
- Patience: Take your time. Do not rush.
- Test Safely: After each change, test your cart in a safe, open area.
Making your 36v golf cart faster is a journey. Each step builds on the last. By carefully picking and installing these parts, you can get a cart that runs much quicker and better.
Before You Start: Key Points to Ponder
Before you dive into making your 36v golf cart faster, take a moment to consider these important points. These thoughts will help you make smart choices and keep you safe.
Matching Components: The Harmony of Parts
Think of your golf cart’s electrical system like a chain. Every link must be strong. If you put a super powerful motor on a weak controller, the controller will fail. If you put a strong controller with thin wires, the wires will get hot.
- Balance is Key: Aim for a balanced system. If you upgrade your controller to 400 amps, make sure your motor can handle it. Also, get a heavy duty solenoid 36v golf cart that can handle 400 amps or more. Your wiring should be at least 4-gauge, or even 2-gauge for best results.
- Start with Batteries and Controller: Many people start with a lithium battery 36v golf cart conversion and a new 36v golf cart speed controller. These two upgrades often give a big speed boost. Then, they decide if they need to replace the motor or gears.
Cost Versus Benefit: What You Get for Your Money
Making a golf cart faster can cost money. Some upgrades are more expensive than others.
- Lithium Batteries: These are a big upfront cost. But they offer many benefits and last a long time.
- Controllers and Motors: These are also significant costs. They give you the most noticeable speed and power changes.
- Gears: The parts themselves might not be too expensive. But the installation can be costly if you pay someone.
- Wiring: This is one of the cheapest upgrades. It is very important for safety and performance.
Think about how much speed you want and how much you want to spend. Sometimes, a few smaller upgrades can give you enough speed without breaking the bank.
Legal Limits and Safety: Staying within the Rules
Golf carts are for certain uses. When you make them faster, you might cross lines.
- Local Laws: Check your local laws. Some places have speed limits for golf carts. They might also have rules about carts on public roads. A faster cart might need lights, turn signals, or even seatbelts.
- Safety at Speed: A stock golf cart is not made for high speed. Its brakes, steering, and suspension are for lower speeds. If you make your cart much faster, you must also upgrade safety parts.
- Brakes: Stronger brakes are a must.
- Tires: Make sure your tires are rated for higher speeds. And check their condition often.
- Suspension: A stiffer or better suspension can help with control.
- Stability: Higher speeds can make your cart less stable, especially on turns. Drive carefully.
DIY 36v Golf Cart Speed Modifications: Is It For You?
Some of these changes are easy. Others are hard.
- Easy: Replacing batteries (if you know how to wire), or maybe just controller programming 36v golf cart.
- Medium: Upgrading a controller and solenoid.
- Hard: Replacing a motor, or changing gears. These need more skill and tools.
If you are not comfortable with wiring or mechanical work, it is always best to find a pro. A certified golf cart mechanic can install parts correctly and safely. They can also offer advice on what parts work best together for your cart model.
By keeping these points in mind, you can plan your golf cart speed project wisely. You will end up with a faster cart that is also safe and reliable. The goal is a fun ride, not a broken cart or a dangerous situation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Here are some common questions about making 36v golf carts faster.
Q1: How much speed can I really gain on a 36v golf cart?
A1: You can gain a lot of speed. A stock 36v cart might go 12-15 mph. With a lithium battery 36v golf cart system, a new 36v golf cart speed controller, a better motor, and high speed gears 36v golf cart, you could reach 25-30 mph or more. It depends on how many upgrades you do and what parts you choose.
Q2: Is it safe to make my 36v golf cart go faster?
A2: Safety is key. Making a cart faster can be safe if you also upgrade brakes, tires, and suspension. A cart made for 15 mph is not built for 30 mph. You must improve its ability to stop and handle. Always drive carefully.
Q3: Do I need to upgrade all 5 things at once?
A3: No, you do not. You can do one thing at a time. Many people start with a lithium battery 36v golf cart upgrade and a new 36v golf cart speed controller. These often give a good boost. Then they decide if they want more. But remember, parts work best when they match. A stronger controller needs a heavy duty solenoid 36v golf cart.
Q4: Will making my golf cart faster use more battery power?
A4: Yes, going faster and having more power uses more battery energy. This means your cart’s range (how far it can go on one charge) might drop. A lithium battery 36v golf cart can help with range. It holds more energy and gives power more steadily than lead-acid batteries.
Q5: What is the most important upgrade for speed?
A5: It is hard to pick just one. A 36v golf cart speed controller and a new motor (like upgrading 36v golf cart motor) often give the biggest speed increases. But these need good batteries and wiring. The best speed comes from a system where all parts work well together.
Q6: Can I just adjust my existing 36v golf cart speed controller?
A6: Some older stock controllers cannot be adjusted. Newer controllers can be set. With controller programming 36v golf cart, you might gain a little speed. But a completely new, higher-amp controller will give much better results. This is because the old one might not have the power capacity.
Q7: Will bigger tires make my golf cart faster?
A7: Yes, larger diameter tires can increase your top speed. They are like a small gear change. Each turn of the wheel covers more ground. But they also reduce torque. Your cart might feel slower taking off. You might need more power from your motor or controller to make up for this. Also, check for tire rubbing.
Q8: What does “golf cart torque vs speed 36v” mean for me?
A8: This means you often choose between getting faster uphill (torque) or faster on flat ground (speed). Some upgrades boost speed but lower torque (like high speed gears 36v golf cart). Other upgrades boost torque but might not add much top speed. Stronger motors and controllers can give you more of both. Think about how you use your cart most.
Q9: How important is golf cart wiring gauge upgrade 36v?
A9: It is very important, especially if you upgrade your controller or motor. Thinner wires cannot carry enough power without getting hot. This wastes energy and can be dangerous. Thicker wires (lower gauge) ensure all your new power gets to your motor. It helps your other 36 volt golf cart performance parts work their best. It’s often one of the first DIY 36v golf cart speed modifications people should consider.