The Definitive Guide: How To Tow A Golf Cart Securely

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How To Tow A Golf Cart
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The Definitive Guide: How To Tow A Golf Cart Securely

Towing a golf cart is a common need for many. You might want to take it to a new course. You might need it for a camp trip. Maybe you just moved. People often ask, “Can I tow a golf cart behind an RV?” The answer is yes, you can. But it takes careful planning. You must use the right method. You also need the correct gear. Another common question is, “How do I engage golf cart tow mode?” Most golf carts have a special switch. It is often labeled “Run/Tow” or “Forward/Reverse.” You must flip this switch to the “Tow” position. This stops power from going to the motor. It lets the wheels spin freely. This protects the motor and other parts from damage. Doing this is a key step to safely tow golf cart.

Why You Might Tow a Golf Cart

Golf carts are handy. They are not just for golf. Many people use them in parks. They use them at resorts. They are great for quick trips in big areas. Sometimes, you need to move your cart a long way. Driving it is not an option. This is when towing becomes very useful.

Moving Your Cart for Fun

  • Vacation Trips: Take your cart to a campground. Use it at a big lake.
  • New Golf Courses: Try new courses away from home.
  • Off-Road Paths: Explore trails meant for carts.

Moving Your Cart for Work

  • Repair Shops: Get your cart to a shop for service.
  • New Home: Move your cart to your new house.
  • Selling or Buying: Deliver a cart to a buyer. Pick one up you just bought.

Safety First: Essential Steps

Towing a golf cart seems easy. But it needs care. An unsafe tow can be bad. It can hurt your cart. It can hurt your tow vehicle. It can even cause big accidents. Always put safety first.

Check Your Golf Cart’s Condition

Before you even think about towing, look at your golf cart. Is it ready for the road?

  • Tires: Look at the tires. Are they full of air? Do they have good tread? Bad tires can cause issues.
  • Brakes: Check the brakes. They should work well. Even if not in use while towing, they need to be sound.
  • Steering: Does the steering work smoothly? It should not be loose.
  • Loose Parts: Look for anything loose. Secure it. This includes seats or cargo.

Check Your Tow Vehicle

The vehicle doing the towing matters a lot.

  • Tow Capacity: Does your vehicle handle enough weight? Your car, truck, or RV has a limit. Do not go over it.
  • Hitch: Is your hitch strong enough? Is it the right type?
  • Lights and Wiring: Do your lights work? Do the trailer lights connect right? This is vital for safety on the road.

Golf Cart Towing Methods: Your Choices

There are a few main ways to tow a golf cart. Each has good points and bad points. The right choice depends on your cart. It also depends on your tow vehicle. And it depends on how far you will go. These are the main golf cart towing methods.

1. Flat Towing (Four Wheels Down)

How to flat tow a golf cart is a popular option. This means all four wheels of the golf cart stay on the ground. It rolls behind your tow vehicle. It is like towing a car.

H4.1. The Process of Flat Towing
  • Tow Bar: You need a special tow bar. This bar connects to the front of the golf cart. It then hooks to the hitch on your tow vehicle.
  • Tow Mode: Always engage golf cart tow mode. This is super important for electric carts. It protects the motor.
  • Steering: The golf cart’s steering must be able to move freely. This lets it follow the tow vehicle around turns.
  • Lights: You must add lights to the back of the golf cart. These lights must work with your tow vehicle’s brake lights and turn signals.
H4.2. Advantages of Flat Towing
  • Easy Setup: Once set up, hooking up is fairly quick.
  • Less Gear: You do not need a trailer or dolly. This means less storage space.
  • Maneuverability: It can be easier to turn corners than with a long trailer.
H4.3. Downsides of Flat Towing
  • Cart Wear: The cart’s tires and axles still get wear and tear.
  • Not for All Carts: Some golf carts cannot be flat towed. Check your owner’s manual.
  • Damage Risk: If tow mode is not set, or steering locks, big damage can happen.

2. Tow Dolly

A tow dolly lifts the front two wheels of the golf cart off the ground. The back two wheels stay on the ground. This is a good middle ground.

H4.1. What is a Tow Dolly?

A tow dolly is a small trailer. It has two wheels. It has a ramp for the golf cart’s front wheels. The dolly then hooks to your tow vehicle.

H4.2. Advantages of Using a Tow Dolly
  • Less Cart Wear: Only the rear wheels of the cart wear down.
  • Better Protection: The front end of the cart is off the ground. This protects it from road debris.
  • Universal Use: Most golf carts can be towed this way. You do not need to check your cart’s flat tow ability.
H4.3. Downsides of Using a Tow Dolly
  • Extra Equipment: You need to buy, store, and maintain the dolly.
  • Turning: Turning can be harder. It is like towing a small trailer. You have to think about two pivot points.
  • Loading: Loading the cart onto the dolly can take practice.
H4.4. Finding the Best Golf Cart Tow Dolly

Look for a dolly built for lightweight vehicles. It needs strong straps. It needs a good ramp. Some dollies have brakes. This is a plus. Make sure the dolly’s weight limit is higher than your cart’s weight.

3. Trailer

Using a trailer is often the safest and easiest option. It lifts the entire golf cart off the ground.

H4.1. Golf Cart Trailer Requirements
  • Size: The trailer must be long and wide enough for your golf cart. Measure your cart!
  • Weight Capacity: The trailer must hold the full weight of your cart. Add extra weight for tools or gear.
  • Ramps: The trailer needs strong ramps for easy loading.
  • Tie-Down Points: It must have good spots to strap down the cart.
  • Lights: Trailer lights must work. This includes brake lights, turn signals, and running lights.
  • Brakes: For heavier carts or longer trips, a trailer with its own brakes is a smart choice.
H4.2. Advantages of Using a Trailer
  • No Cart Wear: Your golf cart gets no wear and tear. All its wheels are off the ground.
  • Maximum Protection: It protects your cart from road hazards.
  • Versatility: You can use the trailer for other things too. Carry ATVs, lawnmowers, or other gear.
  • Safely Tow Golf Cart: This is often the safest way to tow.
H4.3. Downsides of Using a Trailer
  • Cost: Trailers can be expensive to buy.
  • Storage: Trailers take up a lot of space when not in use.
  • Maneuvering: Backing up a trailer takes skill.
  • Fuel Use: Trailers add weight and drag. This can use more gas.

Preparing Your Golf Cart for Towing

No matter how you tow, your golf cart needs to be ready. This includes both electric and gas carts.

Engage Golf Cart Tow Mode: A Critical Step

This is perhaps the most vital step. If you do not do this for electric carts, you can ruin the motor.

H4.1. For Electric Golf Carts
  • Locate the Switch: Most electric golf carts have a “Run/Tow” switch. It is usually under the seat. It might be near the battery.
  • Switch to ‘Tow’: Flip the switch to the “Tow” position. This stops power flow. The motor will not try to generate power.
  • Why it Matters: When a golf cart moves, its electric motor acts like a generator. If it is in “Run” mode, this can overcharge the batteries. It can also burn out the motor. This is especially true for long hauls or high speeds.
  • Towing Electric Golf Cart: Always, always use tow mode for electric carts.
H4.2. For Gas Golf Carts
  • No Tow Mode Switch: Gas golf carts do not have a “Run/Tow” switch.
  • Neutral Gear: Make sure the cart is in neutral. This lets the wheels spin freely.
  • Fuel Cut-Off: It is a good idea to turn off the fuel supply. This prevents any fuel from leaking or moving around.

Secure the Steering Wheel

For flat towing, the steering wheel must be free. For dolly or trailer towing, it needs to be secure.

  • Flat Towing: The steering wheel needs to be unlocked. It must be able to turn freely. This lets the cart follow the tow vehicle.
  • Dolly or Trailer Towing: The steering wheel must be locked straight. Use a strap or a bungee cord. Tie it to a sturdy part of the cart. This stops the wheels from turning. It stops the cart from moving on the trailer.

Battery and Fuel Checks

  • Electric Carts: Make sure the batteries are fully charged or nearly so. This is good practice. Also, disconnect the main battery cable if you are worried about power surges, even in tow mode. Check your cart’s manual for this.
  • Gas Carts: Check the fuel tank. If it is full, ensure the cap is tight. A nearly empty tank is often better for long hauls.

Remove Loose Items

Take out anything that can fly away.

  • Accessories: Remove covers, flags, coolers, or anything else that is not bolted down.
  • Windshields: If your windshield is flimsy, fold it down or remove it. Wind can damage it.

Golf Cart Tow Bar Setup: Details

If you choose to flat tow, you need a good tow bar. This is the heart of your golf cart tow bar setup.

Choosing the Right Tow Bar

  • Capacity: The tow bar must handle your golf cart’s weight. Most golf carts weigh 900-1100 pounds. Check the bar’s weight limit.
  • Compatibility: Does the bar fit your golf cart? Some carts need special brackets.
  • Quality: Buy a strong, well-made tow bar. Do not skimp on this.
  • Length: A longer tow bar can make turning easier. But it also makes the whole setup longer.

Installing the Tow Bar

  • Follow Instructions: Always read the tow bar’s manual. Each bar is a bit different.
  • Attach to Cart: Mount the tow bar to the front frame of the golf cart. This often means buying specific golf cart mounting brackets. They bolt to the cart’s frame.
  • Attach to Tow Vehicle: Slide the other end of the tow bar into your tow vehicle’s hitch receiver. Pin it securely.

Safety Chains

Safety chains are a must. They are a backup. If the tow bar fails, the chains keep the cart connected.

  • Cross Them: Always cross your safety chains. This makes a cradle. If the tow bar breaks, the cart won’t hit the ground.
  • Proper Length: Chains should be long enough to turn. But not so long that they drag.

Lighting and Wiring

The golf cart must have working lights. Other drivers need to see your brake lights and turn signals.

  • Magnetic Lights: The easiest way is to use magnetic tow lights. These stick to the back of the cart. They plug into your tow vehicle’s wiring.
  • Permanent Wiring: Some people wire their cart’s lights directly. This is more work. But it is a cleaner look.
  • Check All Lights: Before every trip, test your brake lights, turn signals, and running lights.

Tow Golf Cart Behind RV: Specifics

Towing a golf cart behind an RV is very popular. It lets you have local transport once you park your RV.

Weigh Your Rig

  • GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): This is the max weight your RV can be. This includes the RV, its cargo, passengers, and anything it tows.
  • GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating): This is the total weight of your RV and anything it tows. Do not exceed this.
  • Tongue Weight: If using a trailer, the weight pushing down on your RV’s hitch is important. Too much or too little is bad.

RV Hitch Type

  • Receiver Hitch: Most RVs have a square receiver hitch. Make sure it is the right class for your tow weight.
  • Weight Distribution: For heavy trailers, a weight distribution hitch can help. It spreads the weight more evenly.

RV Braking Systems

  • Trailer Brakes: If your golf cart trailer has brakes, you need a brake controller in your RV. This lets you control the trailer brakes from the RV.
  • Dolly Brakes: Some dollies have brakes. You would also need a controller for these.
  • Breakaway System: Many states require a breakaway system for trailers. This applies the trailer brakes if it separates from the tow vehicle.

Safely Tow Golf Cart: Driving Tips

Once everything is hooked up, driving safely is key.

Pre-Trip Checks

  • Lights: Check all lights again.
  • Connections: Make sure all hitches, pins, and chains are secure.
  • Tires: Check the air in all tires. This includes the tow vehicle, cart, and dolly/trailer.
  • Load: Is the cart strapped down tight? Is the steering locked or free (depending on method)?
  • Tow Mode: Is the golf cart in tow mode?

Driving with a Towed Golf Cart

  • Slow Down: Drive slower than usual. This gives you more time to react.
  • Wider Turns: Make turns much wider. The towed cart will cut corners.
  • Longer Stops: It will take longer to stop. Leave more space between you and other cars.
  • Look Often: Check your mirrors often. Make sure the cart is still riding well.
  • Hills: Be careful on hills. Downhill, engine braking can help. Uphill, your vehicle will work harder.
  • Wind: Strong winds can make towing harder. Be ready for the tow to sway.

Stopping and Parking

  • Flat Ground: Try to stop and park on flat ground. This makes unhitching easier.
  • Chock Wheels: Use wheel chocks if you park on a slope. This is extra safety.

Post-Trip Checks

  • Look for Issues: After a long tow, check the cart. Look for loose straps. Check for tire issues.
  • Switch to Run Mode: For electric carts, switch back to “Run” mode. This lets you drive it.

Legal Aspects and Regulations

Towing laws vary. They change by state or country. Always know the rules where you are driving.

Local and State Laws

  • Speed Limits: Some areas have lower speed limits for vehicles towing trailers.
  • Licensing: Do you need a special license for a certain weight?
  • Safety Equipment: Are safety chains required? Are breakaway brakes required?
  • Insurance: Make sure your insurance covers towing.

License Plates and Registration

  • Golf Cart: Does your golf cart need a license plate? Most do not for street use, but some states require them for certain roads.
  • Trailer/Dolly: Your tow dolly or trailer will likely need its own license plate and registration.

Golf Cart Transport Tips

Beyond the main towing methods, here are some general tips for smooth golf cart transport.

  • Plan Your Route: Avoid very tight turns. Avoid very rough roads.
  • Weight Distribution: If using a trailer, make sure the golf cart is centered. Too much weight on one side is dangerous.
  • Secure All Items: Inside the cart, secure everything. This includes the battery cover.
  • Roadside Kit: Carry a basic repair kit. Include a tire patch kit, tools, and a flashlight.
  • Practice: If you are new to towing, practice in a safe, open area. Practice turns and backing up.
  • Breaks: Take breaks on long trips. Check your tow setup. Let your vehicle cool down.
  • Weather: Check the weather. High winds or heavy rain make towing riskier.
  • Cover the Cart: A golf cart cover can protect your cart from road grime and stones. But make sure the cover is very secure. It should not flap. It should not come loose.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Can I tow my golf cart on a flatbed trailer?

Yes, a flatbed trailer is one of the best ways. It keeps all cart wheels off the ground. This protects the cart from wear and tear.

Q2: Do I need a special license to tow a golf cart?

For most golf carts, no. They are usually light enough. But always check your state’s laws. Some very heavy trailers might need a different license class.

Q3: How fast can I tow a golf cart?

Always follow posted speed limits for towing. These are often lower than normal car limits. It is also wise to drive slower than the limit. This gives you more control.

Q4: What happens if I forget to put my electric golf cart in “Tow” mode?

If you forget, you risk major damage. The motor can burn out. The batteries can be overcharged. This can lead to costly repairs. Always switch it to “Tow” mode.

Q5: Can I tow a golf cart with a small car?

It depends on the car’s tow rating. Many small cars cannot tow much weight. A golf cart and a trailer can be heavy. Check your car’s manual. Never exceed its tow limit.

Q6: How do I know if my tow bar is strong enough?

Check the tow bar’s weight rating. This should be printed on the bar or in its manual. It must be more than the weight of your golf cart.

Q7: Should I remove the golf cart batteries before towing?

Generally, no. If the cart is in “Tow” mode, the batteries are safe. Removing them is not needed. It also adds more work. But if you have concerns, check your cart’s manual. Some advise disconnecting the main battery cable for very long trips.

Q8: How often should I check my tow setup during a trip?

Check it every time you stop. Look at the straps. Check the chains. Make sure the lights still work. Do this at fuel stops or rest areas.

Towing a golf cart is not hard. But it needs care. Choose the right method. Prepare your cart well. Drive safely. With these tips, you can tow your golf cart securely and easily. Enjoy your travels!